Health Risks and Symptoms Associated with Sewage Cleanup Services
Introduction
Sewage comprises a complex mixture of human waste, chemicals, and microorganisms. When this waste enters your home or business, it poses various health risks and symptoms that demand immediate attention.
Microbiological Health Hazards
- Pathogenic bacteria: E. coli, Salmonella, and Shigella are bacteria found in sewage capable of causing severe gastrointestinal illnesses, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
- Viruses: Hepatitis A, norovirus, and rotavirus are some viruses present in sewage that can cause liver infections, gastroenteritis, and dehydration.
- Parasites: Giardia and Cryptosporidium are parasitic protozoans that can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms and, in severe cases, systemic infections.
Chemical Health Hazards
- Hydrogen sulfide: A gas produced during sewage decomposition, hydrogen sulfide can irritate the eyes, nose, and throat. In high concentrations, it can cause respiratory distress and even death.
- Ammonia: Another toxic gas emitted from sewage, ammonia can irritate the mucous membranes and cause breathing difficulties.
- Volatile organic compounds (VOCs): These chemicals, released from sewage, can worsen respiratory conditions and may cause nausea, dizziness, and headaches.
Symptoms of Exposure
- Gastrointestinal symptoms: Diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, and abdominal cramps
- Respiratory symptoms: Cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness
- Eye irritation: Redness, watering, and itching
- Skin irritation: Rashes, burns, and itching
- General symptoms: Fatigue, fever, and headaches
Is a Sewer Backup a Biohazard?
Absolutely. Sewage backups introduce a mixture of hazardous microorganisms and chemicals into your living environment. Immediate professional cleanup and disinfection are crucial to mitigate the health risks associated with these biohazards.